Sayenzi
Murabhoritari
Bhizinesi guru reWinner Optics rinosanganisirawo kushongedzwa kwerabhoritari yesainzi uye fenicha, uye ine kudyidzana kwepedyo nemayunivhesiti anozivikanwa epamba akadai seHarbin Institute of Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Southwest Institute of Physics, Fudan University, Xiamen University, Beijing Institute of Chemical. Defense.
Kushongedzwa kwerabhoritari yeSainzi zvinoreva magadzirirwo, marongerwo, uye kushongedzwa kwerabhoritari kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa zveongororo yesainzi uye kupa nharaunda yekushanda yakanaka.Iko kushongedzwa kwerabhoritari yesainzi inoda kutarisisa zvinhu zvinotevera:
1. Kurongeka: Chimiro chinonzwisisika chinogona kuvandudza kushanda uye kuchengeteka kwebasa rerabhoritari.Rabhoritari inoda kukamurwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, senge bhenji rekuyedza, nzvimbo yekuchengetera, nzvimbo yekugezera, nezvimwe, kuitira kuti iite yakazvimirira basa rekuyedza rakasiyana.
2. Ventilation uye exhaust system: Marabhoritari anowanzo gadzira magasi akasiyana-siyana anokuvadza uye makemikari, saka kufefetedza nemhepo uye exhaust masisitimu akakosha.Inonzwisisika kufefetedza uye kupera simba dhizaini inogona kuve nechokwadi chehutsanana uye chengetedzo yemhando yemhepo yerabhoritari.
3. Zvishandiso zverabhoritari: Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuedza, kusarudza zviridzwa zvakakodzera nemidziyo chikamu chakakosha chekushongedza kwerabhoritari yesainzi.Mhando dzakasiyana dzekuyedza dzinoda kushandiswa kwezviridzwa zvakasiyana, senge microscopes, centrifuges, pH metres, nezvimwe.
4. Matanho ekuchengetedza: Kushongedza kwerabhoritari kunofanirwa kufunga nezvekuchengetedza.Kuchenjerera kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza dzakadai sekudzivirira moto, kudzivirira kuputika, nekudzivirira kuvuza.Pamusoro pezvo, murabhoritari inofanirawo kunge ine Emergency exit, zvekudzimisa moto, midziyo yekufonera emergency uye mimwe midziyo yekugadzirisa njodzi.
5. Zvishandiso zvesainzi zverabhoritari zvinoreva zviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye midziyo inoshandiswa pakuongorora ongororo.Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekuyedza, zviridzwa zvesaenzi zverabhoritari zvinogona kusanganisira asi zvisingagumire kune zvinotevera: midziyo yekuongorora, senge mass spectrometry, gasi chromatography, liquid chromatography, nezvimwewo, inoshandiswa kuongorora uye kuona chimiro chemakemikari uye chimiro chemasample.
6. General murabhoritari zviridzwa: sezvikero, pH metres, centrifuges, nguva dzose tembiricha uye mwando makamuri, nezvimwewo, anoshandiswa muitiro kuedza mashandiro uye sampuli kugadzirisa.
7. Zvishandiso zveSpectral: senge ultraviolet inooneka spectrophotometer, infrared spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, nezvimwewo, inoshandiswa kuongorora maoptical properties uye chimiro chezvinhu.
8. Zvishandiso zvakakosha: se electron microscope, Atomic force microscopy, fluorescence microscope, nezvimwewo, inoshandiswa kutarisa morphology, microstructure uye maitiro emasampuli.Kusarudzwa kwezviridzwa zverabhoritari yesainzi kunofanirwa kuenderana nechinangwa chekutsvagisa, chirongwa chekuyedza, uye zvinodiwa chaizvo zverabhoritari.Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi chemhando uye kuvimbika kwechiridzwa, uye kugara uchichichengetedza nekuchigadzirisa kuti ive nechokwadi chechokwadi uye kudzokorora kwemhedzisiro yekuedza.